At the recent Berlin Cup,
Mark
had the opportunity to test the Velocitek V10 gps unit both in training and racing.
Using the Unit
First
impressions are that it certainly does what it says on the box. The large
(35mm) display gives a choice of speed over the ground in knots, or vmg (velocity made good, taking into
account both speed and angle) towards or away from the wind.
We all know that somewhere in
between reaching around at high speed, covering lots of distance but making
little progress, and sailing dead downwind, straight at the mark but very
slowly, there is an ideal compromise for every wind strength.
Its that ideal angle which
gives us the maximum "vmg".
It's straightforward enough to set the unit up for vmg: sail close to a mark on
the water and press the buttons to input a leeward position, then sail to a
point directly upwind of the mark, at least 75m away, to input this point. The
unit now stores the wind direction.
With display set to vmg, its
particularly interesting to experiment with downwind tacking angles. Obviously,
on a beam reach, the vmg is zero: you'll never get to the leeward mark! But
slowly bear off toward a run and you will see the vmg steadily increase to a
maximum, then decrease again when the more direct sailing angle is offset by
much lower speed through the water.
Once sailing close to optimum
angle, it's particularly interesting to see how a small increase in pressure
affects the ideal sailing angle: bear away too much and you see the vmg start to
come down again. I don't think you'd ever want to use this in a race to directly
steer by as you might in a big boat with full instrumentation, but in training
it would be a great way to improve confidence in determining just what is the
best offwind angle for each condition.
In particular, with an
asymmetric kite, the trimmer could use the unit to quickly get a good feel for
just how much pressure he should expect to feel in the sheet for each wind
strength, and transmit this info through to the helmsman.
Obviously a wind shift will
affect the vmg calculation, but we found that so long as the shifts were less
than 10 degrees, the information on a long leg was definitely valid.
Using the downloads
Equally fascinating is the device’s ability to store
up to 10 hours of detailed data for download onto a PC. Though the software
download was not particularly user friendly (especially if like us you are a Mac
user!) the results are definitely worthwhile. Once the software was onboard, it
was a straightforward job to convert the racetrack trace to a Google earth image
file.
On screen
you can zoom in to get as much detail as you require, here we have left on
screen the entire racetrack, including pre start and sail back to the yacht
club. Its pretty clear that the wind shifts were the main tactical priority:
look how the wind swung progressively to the left on the second beat, turning
the starboard lay line into a beat in the last 200 yards. This level of detail
is enough to check out a venue for permanent wind bends; establish the precise
course position for tidal information, and provide a record of the decisions
made around the course, therefore significantly increasing strategic
intelligence.
At the next
level, using free gps action replay software, you can run through your track
around the course:
You can
re-run your race, at
any speed desired, with options to pause, speed up, slow down, zoom in, and read
off speed, direction and vmg at any point in time. With more than one boat and
unit you could follow more tracks simultaneously and compare performance.
The
possibilities are endless, but we feel the most significant facilities are to
refine downwind sailing techniques, and to review tactical choices and increase
venue awareness.
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